Swapping from a 1.5 ratio rocker arm to a 1.6 ratio rocker sounds like a small change on paper, a difference of one tenth in a single specification, but that small difference reaches into valve lift, spring load, and valvetrain stability in ways that are worth understanding before making the swap.
Rocker ratio compares the distance from the pivot point to the pushrod side of the rocker against the distance from the pivot to the valve side. A 1.5 ratio rocker multiplies cam lobe lift by 1.5, while a 1.6 ratio rocker multiplies that same lobe lift by 1.6. On a camshaft with .350 inches of lobe lift, that difference works out to roughly .525 inches of valve lift at 1.5 ratio versus .560 inches at 1.6 ratio.
Moving to a higher ratio rocker is one of the least expensive ways to add lift to an engine that already has a camshaft installed, since it does not require pulling the cam or changing duration.
A higher ratio rocker also opens and closes the valve slightly faster for a given amount of camshaft duration, which can improve cylinder filling at higher RPM.
More lift at the valve means the spring is compressed further at peak lift, which increases the load on the spring, the pushrod, and the rocker trunnion. A spring that was appropriately sized for 1.5 ratio lift may approach coil bind or exceed its safe open pressure at 1.6 ratio.
Pushrods, springs, and retainers all need to be reevaluated when ratio increases, since the added lift and load can expose weaknesses that were not a problem at the lower ratio.
Before installing a higher ratio rocker, check piston to valve clearance and spring coil bind height at the new projected lift figure. It is also worth confirming that pushrod length is still correct, since a change in rocker geometry from one ratio to another can shift the ideal length even on rockers designed for the same stud pattern.
A mild street engine with a factory style camshaft usually has little to gain from the added spring load that comes with a 1.6 ratio rocker. A performance build looking for extra lift from an existing cam, particularly one where duration is already close to ideal, is a much better candidate for the upgrade. Liberty Performance Parts stocks roller rocker arms in both 1.5 and 1.6 ratio options across multiple engine platforms, which makes it possible to compare both configurations directly and choose the ratio that fits your cam, springs, and performance goals rather than guessing at which number sounds more aggressive.